phù nền
Definition
- Noun (Medical Term):
- Edema: The abnormal accumulation of fluid in the body's tissues, leading to swelling. This is the direct and primary medical meaning of "phù nền".
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Bệnh nhân có triệu chứng phù nền ở hai chân. (The patient has symptoms of edema in both legs.)
- Phù nền có thể là dấu hiệu của bệnh tim hoặc thận. (Edema can be a sign of heart or kidney disease.)
Advanced Usage
- In clinical descriptions, "phù nền" is often specified by location (e.g., phù nền chi dưới - lower limb edema) or type (e.g., phù nền do ứ trệ - stagnation edema).
Variants and Related Words
- Phù (n): A more general term for swelling or edema.
- Mắt anh ấy bị phù sau khi khóc. (His eyes were puffy after crying.)
- Phù nề (n): A common variant with identical meaning to "phù nền".
- Vết thương gây ra hiện tượng phù nề. (The wound caused swelling.)
Synonyms
- Swelling: The general condition of being enlarged or puffed up.
- Dropsy: An older, less common term for edema.
Notes on Usage
- "Phù nền" is a specialized medical term. In everyday conversation, the simpler word "phù" or the phrase "bị sưng" (to be swollen) is more commonly used to describe general swelling.
- The term is neutral and clinical; it does not inherently describe the severity or cause of the swelling.